No matter what crime a person may have committed, rape should never be part of the punishment."-Lovisa Stannow
A long-awaited report from the Department of Justice's Bureau of Justice Statistics(BJS)finds that youth in juvenile corrections facilities are sexually abused at alarming rates and are victimized significantly more often than adult inmates.
The Commission's report emphasized that sexual abuse is an especially complex problem for younger inmates, explaining that "juveniles are not yet fully developed physically,cognitively, socially, and emotionally and are ill-equipped to respond to sexual advances and protect themselves." The Commission also found that many corrections facilities do a poor job preventing, identifying, and responding to the sexual abuse of those in their custody.
- Mandated by Congress, the National Prison Rape Elimination Commission(Bipartisan) led by U.S. District Court Judge Reggie B. Walton in June 2009 issued a comprehensive report on sexual violence in U.S. detention facilities.
- Approx. 93,000 youth are confined to juvenile facilities,more then half 16 or younger
The detained youth who participated in survey reported sexual abuse at a rate of 12% or almost 1 to 8 at their current facility. - survey did not include the youth who are locked up in adult facilities,of who according to Lovisa Stannow, Executive Director of Just Detention International are at a greater risk for abuse.
- 9,198 youth detainees participated in survey given in 195 facilities from all fifty states and the District of Columbia.
- 80 percent of the reported abuse was perpetrated by a member of the facility's staff.
- 95 percent of youth who alleged abuse by staff reported at least one female perpetrator.
- Victimized youth usually endured repeated sexual abuse,often more than ten times,
and frequently by multiple perpetrators. - 65 percent of youth who had previously been sexually assaulted at another facility also reported having been sexually abused in their
current facility. - Youth with sexual orientation other than heterosexual reported being sexually abused by another inmate at a rate more than ten times higher than that of youth who identified as heterosexual.
- By law, The Department of Justice has until June 2010 to codify final standards based on those recommendations.
http://bjs.ojp.usdoj.gov/index.cfm?ty=pbdetail&iid=2113
(Sexual Victimization in Juvenile Facilities Reported by Youth 2008-2009)
http://toysoldier.wordpress.com/2007/03/07/sexual-abuse-scandal-rocks-texas-juvenile-prison-system/
(blog on Sex scandal in Texas over 700 allegations)
http://www.ojjdp.ncjrs.gov/about/PubLNo108-79.txt
(Prison Rape Elimination Act)
http://www.buildingblocksforyouth.org/colorofjustice/coj.html
(trend: youth to adult facilities)
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